terravisor/shaders/fragment.glsl

#version 450 core

layout(binding = 0) uniform sampler2D heightTexture;
layout(binding = 1) uniform sampler2D colorTexture;

in TE_OUT {
    vec3 position;
    vec2 texCoord;
    vec3 normal;
} fs_in;

layout(location = 0) out vec4 albedoGbuffer;
layout(location = 1) out vec4 positionGbuffer;
layout(location = 2) out vec4 normalGbuffer;

float getHeight(vec2 uv) {
    return texture(heightTexture, uv).r * 0.025f;
}

vec3 calculateNormalsFromHeightTexture() {
    // Calculate height at base_uv
    float height = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord);

    // Calculate normals using height differences around the fragment
    float eps = 1.0f / textureSize(heightTexture, 0).x;
    float hRight = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord + vec2(eps, 0.0));
    float hLeft = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord - vec2(eps, 0.0));
    float hUp = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord + vec2(0.0, eps));
    float hDown = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord - vec2(0.0, eps));

    float heightTL = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord + vec2(-eps,  eps));
    float heightT  = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord + vec2( 0.0,  eps));
    float heightTR = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord + vec2( eps,  eps));
    float heightL  = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord + vec2(-eps,  0.0));
    float heightR  = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord + vec2( eps,  0.0));
    float heightBL = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord + vec2(-eps, -eps));
    float heightB  = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord + vec2( 0.0, -eps));
    float heightBR = getHeight(fs_in.texCoord + vec2( eps, -eps));

    float sobelX = (heightTL + 2.0 * heightL + heightBL) - (heightTR + 2.0 * heightR + heightBR);
    float sobelZ = (heightTL + 2.0 * heightT + heightTR) - (heightBL + 2.0 * heightB + heightBR);

    vec3 tangentX = normalize(vec3(eps, 0.0, sobelX));
    vec3 tangentZ = normalize(vec3(0.0, sobelZ, eps));

    // Final normal for the fragment
    return normalize(cross(tangentZ, tangentX));
}

void main() {
    albedoGbuffer = texture(colorTexture, vec2(fs_in.texCoord.x, -fs_in.texCoord.y));
    positionGbuffer = vec4(fs_in.position, 1.0f);
    normalGbuffer = vec4(fs_in.normal, 1.0f);
}